15% Property Transfer Tax for non-EU property buyers
The property transfer tax for purchases by non-EU citizens was announced to increase from 3% to 15%, with the change expected to apply from 2027. Currently, the transfer tax is 3.09% of the purchase price (including the municipal surcharge) and is paid by the buyer. This change will apply only to residential properties, not commercial premises, plots of land, or other kinds of properties. It is also expected to apply to transactions involving individuals and not legal entities. From what has been reported so far, buyers from the EU, the EEA (which includes Iceland, Norway and Liechtenstein), as well as long-term residents in Greece, will not be affected, but further details are expected once the measure is finalized.
According to Deputy Minister of National Economy and Finance, Dimitris Markopoulos, these changes were made in response to local communities and their needs, with the goal of relieving the pressure from international demand and improving affordability for local buyers. For non-EU citizens considering purchasing a home in Greece, this makes the timing of the purchase important, as purchases completed before the new reform takes effect will remain subject to the existing transfer tax rules.
ENFIA exemption extended to smaller settlements
From 2027, more property owners in small settlements will also benefit from the abolition of ENFIA, Greece’s annual property tax. The measure was originally introduced to reduce the burden in smaller and more remote communities, where population decline and lower property demand are pressing concerns. Under the current rules, the exemption applies to settlements with up to 1,500 residents, with a higher limit of 1,700 residents in Western Macedonia and certain border regions.
From 2027, the population threshold will rise to 2,000 residents across communities in Greece, and 2,200 in Western Macedonia, expanding the measure to 131 additional communities and 62,000 properties. This includes settlements from mainland Greece to the islands, and even areas of strong touristic interest, such as communities in Mykonos, Santorini and Rhodes.
This expansion is particularly relevant for property owners in smaller and more secluded settlements and is part of the government’s wider effort to support and keep these communities alive.