Ioannina Island and Ali Pasha
In the days of Ottoman rule, the island lost residents because of a tax imposed by Ali Pasha. As a result, many of the monasteries were abandoned. In 1820, Ali Pasha fought with Sultan Mahmud II and tried to take the city of Ioannina. Ali Pasha took refuge on the island when he saw he was losing the battle, and he was killed in the Monastery of Saint Panaleon. There are still bullets on the floor there which you can visit, and you will find a museum with some of Ali Pasha's personal belongings on Ioannina Island.
Tourism on Ioannina Island
Tourism has always been a big part of the island economy. Back in the days of the Ottoman occupation, the island would serve the wealthy merchants of nearby Ioannina. They would visit the island for boat rides, hunting trips, and feasts. Today, visitors only stay for day trips, because there are no hotels. Most of the island available for private use is made up of family homes. The homes are made with the classic architecture of Epirus - stone houses with slate roofs. A small part of the island is available for the residents, and the rest is owned by the forest service and the monasteries. Only about 70 of the 150 homes on the island have residents today. This is because many are simply summer homes or are empty because of inheritance issues.
Food on Ioannina Island
Eels, crayfish, and carp are the common fish at the local fish markets – which is a noticeable difference from the menu you will find in the Greek islands of the Aegean. The favorite dish of choice is “grivadi plaki” - carp cooked in the oven. Also popular in town are the pastry shops with baklava and the famous Epirus pastry, klostari.
How to Get to Ioannina Island
You can get to the island via small boats from Molos in Ioannina, which leave every 30 minutes in the summer from 8:00 to 24:00. It costs 1 euro.