03.09.2026
Buying an Off-Plan House in Greece from Abroad Explained
“How can I buy a house in Greece that is not built yet from abroad?”
That’s a very common question we receive from clients interested in buying an off-plan house.

14.07.2023
As part of the effort to complete its Forest Cadastre, Greece has re-surveyed its land to separate public forest land from privately owned land. Declaring properties to the Land Registry has not been simple for Greece's cities, since many municipalities lack ownership deeds for schools, municipal buildings, and public squares. Forest land includes grasslands on semi-mountainous, mountainous, and uneven terrain; parts of parks or groves that have non-forest vegetation but are organically connected to the whole park or grove; and an organic set of wild plants with a woody trunk on the necessary surface of the ground. This article explains what those designations mean, and how to check whether your own plot contains protected forest land.
The forest maps are now essentially complete across the country. The maps classify a large share of Greece, more than half the territory by some measures, as forest land, which is an increase compared with decades ago. In some areas, the share classified as forest land rose sharply compared with earlier surveys.
For the Greek Forestry Service, the aim is to protect forests and grasslands and to confirm the Greek state's property rights over its forests. The maps also open the way to a future Forestry Species Registry. Former Deputy Environment Minister Giorgos Amyras said at the time that "forest maps ensure the protection of Greek forests, safeguard citizens' property, do away with bureaucracy and free up investments."
Check with the official forest service rather than relying on the seller or locals, as some sellers will claim you can build on land that you cannot. You can check the status of your land at https://gis.ktimanet.gr/gis/forestfinal. The green areas are forest land. The yellow areas are private land. The neutral colour shows areas where there was an objection. Click the "info" button on any area for more detail and the two-letter designation.
If your land is classified as forest land, you face limits on building and developing it. Forest land, like coastland and archaeological sites, is treated as common use and belongs to the state. You can only build on the parts of your land that are not defined as forest. Keep in mind that the minimum area required to build on an out-of-plan plot is 4,000 square metres. If your plot is 5,000 square metres but 2,000 are forest land, you have only 3,000 square metres of buildable space, so you could not build. If your plot is 5,000 square metres and only 500 are forest land, you could build on the remaining 4,500 without that restriction. There are also limits on how close a structure can come to the edge of a forested area. In other words, you need to leave the forest some breathing room.
Land inside the approved plan of a town or village is excluded from the forest maps. This does not mean a whole region has no forest. Attica, for example, has major forests such as Parnitha and Hymettus, but the areas within the approved city plan sit outside the forest-map system.
Land falls into two broad categories: forest land (D) and private, non-forest land (A).
Each plot is given two letters, following a "before and after" logic. The first letter is based on aerial images from 1945, when comprehensive photographs were taken of Greece's land. The second letter refers to the current designation. Some land that was forest in 1945 is no longer forest, and the reverse is also true. If your land falls into the forest category, it contains at least some forest land. The forest combinations are DD, DA, AD, and AA. Anything ending in "D" is current forest land and carries significant building restrictions. "D" stands for Δ, the first letter of the Greek word for forest. Anything ending in "A" is outside forest regulation. "X" refers to a third category, grasslands.
DD: it was forest, and it is still forest.
DA: it was forest, but is no longer forest.
AD: it was not forest originally, but now it is.
AA: it was not forest originally, and is still not.
Designations starting with "Π" (such as PD or PA) mean that at some point the state issued a document designating the plot as non-forest land. For example, the Greek government gave land to refugees after the population exchange of the 1920s and allowed building on it, so it is marked with a "Π" on current maps.
XX: it was grassland, and is still grassland.
XA: it was grassland, but is no longer.
AX: it was not grassland originally, but now it is.
When the forest maps were being drawn up, there was a deadline to submit a forest-map objection, with extra time for owners living abroad. Submitting an objection involved costs linked to the area in question and to the technical consultant you hired. The maps are now finalised, so in most areas the objection window has closed.
Objections can take several years, because a limited number of committees review them. The committees are formed by the Ministry of Environment and Energy and are usually made up of a lawyer, a forester, and an engineer.
Yes. Even if part of your plot is forest land, the section that is not forest can be eligible for a building permit.
03.09.2026
“How can I buy a house in Greece that is not built yet from abroad?”
That’s a very common question we receive from clients interested in buying an off-plan house.
28.08.2026
A power of attorney represents a crucial legal tool for international property buyers and sellers. This legal document grants another person the authority to act on your behalf in property transactions, eliminating the need for personal presence during the sale process. Whether you're a German retiree buying a holiday home in Crete or a Dutch family looking to sell your property in Corfu, a power of attorney allows you to complete a property sale whilst remaining in your home country.
10.08.2026
For many people, the idea of owning a home in Greece starts with a feeling. The sunny days, the sea, a slower pace of life. What often follows is a more practical question: “How does buying a house here actually work?”
For this very reason, we created the following guide so that you can have a clear overview of how the process of buying a house in Greece works.
07.08.2026
Buying a home in Greece from abroad raises a fair question. Can the paperwork be handled with a digital signature, so you never have to fly in to sign in person? For some documents, the answer is yes. For the ones that actually transfer ownership, it is not. A Greek purchase deed is signed before a notary, and that step cannot be done digitally.
In short: digital signatures are accepted in Greece for private documents, such as certain agreements and declarations. They are not accepted for public documents. That includes the notarial purchase deed and the power of attorney. You cannot become the owner of a Greek property by signing a document digitally. The transfer is always completed before a notary, either with you present or through a power of attorney that was signed in person.
03.08.2026
If you plan to buy a home in Greece, you have probably given some thought to how you will pay for it. Depending on your home country, a mortgage may be one option. Getting a mortgage in Greece as a non-resident is not always straightforward, so it helps to understand how the process works before you begin. The general process is broadly similar from bank to bank, though the details differ and can change from year to year.
Rates depend on the bank you approach and on your own profile. As a rule, non-resident buyers pay a little more than residents. The sections below walk through what to expect. You do not need to be a Greek resident to apply for a mortgage. Most Greek banks do apply stricter rules to people living abroad. For some banks, though not all, you will need to be a Greek taxpayer, meaning your tax residency must be in Greece to be eligible for a loan.
22.06.2026
Every home in Greece is now meant to have its own digital file. It is called the Electronic Building Identity, or E-ID (Ηλεκτρονική Ταυτότητα Κτιρίου). The Electronic Building Identity gathers the key facts about a property in one secure online record. It sets out the building's current condition, its permits and plans, and any changes made to it over the years. For anyone buying or selling a home in Greece, it has become one of the most important documents to understand. This guide explains what the E-ID is, what it contains, who prepares it, and why it matters at the moment a property changes hands.
12.06.2026
Selling a property in Greece involves a number of professional fees, taxes, and administrative costs that vary depending on your circumstances. Knowing what to expect before you list helps you plan realistically and avoid surprises later in the process.
10.06.2026
If you own a property in Greece and are thinking about selling, one of the first things on your mind is probably a practical one: what do I pay to the estate agent? It's a sensible question to ask early, and the answer shapes how you budget for the sale and what you can expect from the agency representing you.




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